The Temple of Philae south of Aswan and the colossal Temples of Abu Simbel on the shores of Lake Nasser are also must-sees on any visit to Egypt. This UNESCO World Heritage site is best known for the four iconic, colossal, seated statues that dominate the façade of Abu Simbel, the awe-inspiring monumental temples carved and cut into the mountain by King Ramesses II as a testament to his strength as ruler of Egypt.